An image of a circuit with 17 memristors captured by an atomic force microscope.

原子力显微镜拍摄的17个忆阻器构成电路的图像。

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Using an atomic force microscope and two layers of insulators (lanthanum aluminum oxide and strontium titanium oxide), Levy and his colleagues created a nanoscale transistor.

列维和他的同事们用原子力显微镜和两片绝缘体（镧氧化铝和锶钛氧化物），研制出了一枚纳米晶体管。

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Changes in surface roughness after gas cluster ion bombardments have been measured by an atomic force microscope.

用原子力显微镜测量了气体离化团束照射后表面粗糙度的变化。

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To do this, the researchers adapted a device known as an atomic-force microscope.

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Dr Hinterdorfer and his team tested this idea by applying a coating of an antigen (an enzyme called lysozyme) to a mica sheet, and suspending an appropriate antibody from the tip of an atomic-force microscope with a flexible polymer tether.

ECONOMIST: Microscopy