Friedhoff and Buxbaum have shown two things: First, they showed that lovastatin could prevent cells from making beta amyloid in the test tube in doses that could be realistically given to patients.
In the late 1980s circumstantial evidence that condemned the role of Alzheimer's amyloid plaques began to build when Bruce Yankner, a Harvard biologist, showed in test tubes that the amyloid protein poisoned brain cells.