The paper discusses the ruin probability of discrete risk mode and works out the expressing pattern easier for calculating ruin probability with the claim amount distribution function known.

对一种离散风险模型的破产概率进行研究，并在理赔额分布函数已知的情况下推导出了破产概率的更易于计算的表达式。

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Antigua, the largest of the Leeward Islands, and its sister island Barbuda make up a two-island state whose temperatures and humidity around the year are very similar to those described in the general entry for the Caribbean, as are the amount and distribution of sunshine.

BBC: Weather - Antigua and Barbuda

Your Form 1099-R, which you receive from your IRA custodian, will not reflect anything other than a distribution, so you will need to make the adjustment on your tax return, deducting the amount that was distributed to the charity from the taxable IRA distribution amount (line 15b on your Form 1040).

FORBES: Last Chance for Making Charitable Contributions From Your IRA?

When questioned about what happened to the capital gains distribution amount taken from her account, the ING representative had no answer.

FORBES: Sodexo's Twisted 401(k)