Having minimal cognitive participation, such gross and nonspecific affective reactions can therefore be diffused or displaced onto unrelated stimuli.

因此，在极少认知的参与下，这类明显且没有特定限制的情绪反应可以弥漫，或被取代以不相干的刺激物。

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A-type conflict, or "affective conflict," refers to the emotional reactions that can occur when disagreements become personal rather than professional.

A -型冲突，或者“情感冲突，”在产生不同意见时引入了个人情绪的反应而不是职业。

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