Despite the adverse wind, they managed to put the boat across in time.

虽然是逆风，他们还是及时把船驶到了对岸。

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A pessimist complains about the wind, an optimist expects the adverse wind condition to improve, but the leader takes action to adjust the sails.

悲观者诉苦风，乐观者等待风停，而领导者是想办法改变这个局势。

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"I patiently taught her:" These people's bags will have an adverse visual impact of wind also damaged the city's beauty spots.

我耐心地对她进行教导：“这些塑料袋会给人们的视觉带来不良的影响，也破坏了城市和风景点的美观。”

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The fundamental point is that, in the presence of inelastic supply curves, demand-side subsidies face a headwind of adverse price effects, while direct public provision gets a tail wind of favorable price effects.

FORBES: Mike Konczal on Public Education and Public Options