Administrative subsystems are isolated from each other to prevent interference between the administration of different base nodes. To accomplish this, each administrative subsystem.

管理子系统彼此隔离，以避免对不同基本节点的管理发生干扰。

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The preconditions for the retroactive executive force of administrative act are predictability, retroactibility, and non-interference with the legitimate rights and interest of others.

赋予行政行为追溯执行力的条件是：可预见性、追溯可能性和不影响他人的合法权益。

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Article 3. Supervisory organs exercise their functions and powers according to law, and are not subject to interference by other administrative organs, social groups, and individuals.

第三条监察机关依法行使职权，不受其他行政部门、社会团体和个人的干涉。

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