According to the engineering thermodynamic theory, the inflating work and ebulliency work exerted by the materials composed of liquid, vapour and gas during the adiabatic process are calculated.

运用工程热力学的理论计算组成物料的各气体、汽体、液体于绝热过程中对外所作的膨胀功、爆沸功。

youdao

So q is zero adiabatic. Work is zero.

因为系统绝热，所以q是零。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

U It's u, because u is to q plus w right, heat and work, but it's adiabatic. So there's no heat, exchange with the environment, and it's constant volume, so there's no p dV work, right.

什么是零？是U，因为,等于q加w，热量和功，但这是绝热的，所以系统与环境间没有热量交换；,同时它是灯体的，所以也没有pdV形式的功。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选