And more is being invested in "passive" or index-tracking strategies rather than higher-charging "active" strategies intended to beat the benchmark.

并且人们更多的采取“被动”或者指标跟踪策略而不是收费较高旨在战胜基准参照的“进取”策略。

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Particularly, the paper analyzes the four types of prioritizing signal strategies: passive, active and adaptive, and combination with other facilities.

对被动优先、主动优先、实时优先以及与不同设施相结合的信号优先控制策略进行了综述分析。

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Two new control strategies-active multiple tuned mass dampers (AMTMD) and multiple active-passive tuned mass dampers (MAPTMD) are proposed for the vibration control of structures.

提出了结构主动多重调谐质量阻尼器（AMTMD）和多重主被动调谐质量阻尼器（MAPTMD）的新控制策略。

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The line that divides passive and active strategies is blurry at best.

FORBES: Investing in Style with Index Funds

According to the article (see below) and public documents, the fund is invested about 50 percent in passive index strategies and 50 percent in active strategies including hedge funds, venture capital, real estate and special investments.

FORBES: Florida Pension Under Fire Again

One of its key conclusions: Investors looking for opportunity and diversification in emerging markets should consider active investment strategies, rather than passive ones.

FORBES: Emerging Markets Offer Diversification, But Not Through ETFs