There are different characteristics of the causal perception, the responsibility of the judgment, the affect reaction and the action determination among the 4 grades.

四个年级组之间在原因知觉、责任判断、情感反应和行动决定上具有各自的特点。

youdao

In fact, however, no new action is dictated by this determination.

BBC: [an error occurred while processing this directive]

The other members of the Security Council will have no doubt about America's determination to take tough action.

ECONOMIST: No more games

It is unknown whether the SEC may have declined to take further action as a result of a determination that no wrongdoing had occurred, insufficient evidence or for some other undisclosed reason.

FORBES: Gerova Financial Unit's Assets Were Questioned In SEC Wells Notice