With the added weight of people and supplies, it would simply take too long for the craft to reach acceleration speed.
如果装载人和货物,这样的重量很难使飞船达到加速速度。
And, in fact, there is a sideways acceleration at that point even though the speed is not changing.
事实上在那一点存在一个侧向的加速度,即使它的速率没改变。
OK, so, now that we know the position of the point as a function of time, we can try to study how it varies in particular things like the speed and acceleration.
好,既然我们已经知道点的位置,它是一个关于时间的函数,我们就能了解,它在诸如速率或加速度的量中是如何变化的。
And, you know acceleration means either change of speed or change of direction.
你知道加速度意味着,不是改变速度就是改变方向。
Whenever you see a particle moving in a circle, even if it's at a constant speed, it has an acceleration, v square over r directed towards the center.
只要看到质点做圆周运动,即使是匀速圆周运动,也存在一个加速度,大小为 v^2 / r,方向指向圆心
Remember, you've got to keep track of the sign of acceleration, so if you're picking up speed towards the ground, a is negative, so it will be g plus a, but a is a negative number.
记住,一定要注意加速度的符号,所以当你加速下降的时候,a 是负的,还是 g 加上 a,但是 a 是负数
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