In the conformance testing, we select and implement an abstract test method based on the analysis of tunnel protocol's test requirements.

基于协议的测试需求分析，选择并实现了穿越测试法作为隧道协议的一致性测试方法。

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TTCN-3 is a test standard released by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute, and is an abstract test description language too.

TTCN - 3是由欧洲电信标准协会发布的测试标准，也是一种抽象测试描述语言。

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This is where somewhat abstract test cases are developed into more detailed test steps, which in turn will become test scripts (either manual or automated).

这里是一些稍微抽象的测试用例被分成更详细的测试步骤的地方，这些步骤将变成测试脚本（要么是人工生成，要么自动生成）。

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This test, which relies on abstract spatial thinking, will now account for about two-thirds of the score, while the Otis-Lennon School Ability Test (OLSAT) will be about a third.

WSJ: Conflicted Over Gifted: NYC's Gifted and Talented Test Changes

But when the same test was presented simply as an abstract laboratory tool, with no relevance to ability, the scores of blacks and whites were virtually identical.

FORBES: Turning Gender-War-Swords into Ploughshares

The abstract nature of the exam actually makes it more susceptible to test preparation, some argue.

WSJ: Big Change in Gifted and Talented Testing