The fungi absorb moisture and mineral salts from the rocks, passing these on in waste products that nourish algae.

真菌从岩石中吸收水分和矿物盐，并在代谢废物中传递这些物质，而这些废物向藻类提供营养。

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The plants absorb moisture from the soil.

植物从土壤中吸取水分。

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Meanwhile, calcium ions in the cement also absorb moisture and carbon dioxide, forming calcium carbonate -- the material found in seashells.

同时，水泥中的钙离子也会吸收水分和二氧化碳，形成碳酸钙——碳酸钙是贝壳的主要成分。

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He's currently experimenting with aging teas in Pinot Noir and whiskey barrels: The teas absorb the moisture from the barrels and give off the alcohol's scent.

WSJ: Steven Smith, Teamaker: The All-Star Alchemist of Top-Shelf Tea | Creating