Q.What is the connection between migraine and patent foramen ovale?

偏头痛与卵圆孔未闭有什么联系？

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Q . What is the connection between migraine and patent foramen ovale?

偏头痛与卵圆孔未闭有什么联系?。

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Diagnosing a Patent Foramen Ovale in Children: Is Transesophageal Echocardiography Necessary?

诊断儿童卵圆孔未闭时经食管超声心动描记术有必要吗？

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This hole is either a heart defect (atrial septal defect) or an enlarged natural opening (foramen ovale) that is supposed to close soon after birth.

CNN: Tricuspid atresia

Some of them may interpret the data as supporting closure of a patent foramen ovale as a viable therapeutic option, even while conceding the failure of trials to show the superiority of closure over medical therapy.

FORBES: Controversial PFO Closure Trials Published In NEJM

The PC T rial (Clinical Trial Comparing Percutaneous Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale Using the Amplatzer PFO Occluder with Medical Treatment in Patients with Cryptogenic Embolism) randomized 414 patients with PFO who had had an ischemic stroke, TIA, or a peripheral thromboembolic event to either medical therapy or PFO closure with the Amplatzer PFO Occluder.

FORBES: Controversial PFO Closure Trials Published In NEJM