That's a wonderful old painting from 1830 called "The Yankee Peddler."

这是一幅很旧很精彩的画,1830年,名为,"北方小贩"

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

And the Bourbons had been restored in 1815 to 1830.

波旁家族在1815年到1830年复辟

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选

And these people--this is kind of boring-- but these people were in government between 1830 and 1848, and King Louis-Philippe, who was chased from the throne in February of 1848, was seen as progressive, he was seen as the bourgeois monarch but he was perfectly noble.

这些人有点乏味,他们在1830年到1848年执政,国王是路易·菲利普,他在1848年二月被王室追捕,他被视为进取者,被视为资产阶级的君主,但他完全是个贵族

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选