主、宾语位置上的定语在句中可以后移至主语后直接作谓语或移至句尾作分句中省略主语的谓语。
The attribute modifying subject or object can be moved after subject as predicate or to the end of the sentence as predicate missing subject.
在词序方面,汉语中使用无主句可表达委婉语气,英语中不能省略主语,但能用空语类或使用被动态表达委婉语气;
On word order:Subject-less sentences can be used in Chinese to show the meaning of euphemism while English tends to use passive voice or expletive words.
本文从翻译的目的出发,从省略成分的角度,特别是省略主语、省略谓语或谓语的一部分以及省略宾语对英汉的省略现象的异同进行对比及翻译。
The essay is to contrast the components of the ellipsis between English and Chinese, from the aspect of translation, especially the ellipsis of the subject, the predicate and objects.
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