宋代生产力发达、城市商业经济繁荣，在哲学、史学、文学、艺术诸方面，都创造出辉煌的成就。
The Song dynasty has developed productivity, prosperous commerce, andcreates notable success in philosophy history literature art and so on.
与发达国家相比，中国的生产力水平和科技教育水平还有很大差距。
Compared with the developed countries, we still have an enormous distance to cover either in the level of productive forces or that of science, technology and education.
二是注重于将科学知识运用于生产实践，从而创造了古代西方世界最高度发达的生产力。
The other was scientific knowledge into production practice, so that Rome created most highly developed productive forces of ancient Western world.
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