宋儒人文性格之形成与涵养，涵摄了个人自身和与之相应的社会文化现象的多重因素。
Thus, the formation and self-restraint of the humanistic character of the Song Dynasty Confucian scholars embraces the plurality of the individual himself and the social-cultural phenomena.
宋儒对中国历代王朝合法性依据的认定标准有二：“合天下于一”和“居天下之正”。
Song confucianism acknowledged the lawfulness of Chinese dynasties according to two standards:"to unite the land under heaven into one"and "to stay in the center".
戴震对宋儒的批判具有重要的启蒙作用，为后世思想家深入批判宋明理学创造了条件。
It paved the way for the following thinkers to continue their critiques to Neo-confucian school of the Song and Ming Dynasties.
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