志怪小说是魏晋小说的主流形态，它的基本表述手法是记录、写实，创作主体的审美意识表现出明显的不自觉性。
Ghost novel is the mainstream form of Weijin novels. Its basic methods are recording and realistic writing. The aesthetic consciousness of the creating subject shows obvious unconsciousness.
魏晋“志怪”这一文体一直被划入中国古代文言小说研究领域，其历史原因是概念内涵上的模糊、对志怪文体错误的定位。
Due to the confusing concept and wrong definition about the style, writings of mystery and supernatural in the Wei and the Jin dynasties have long been regarded as novels.
“洞穴仙境”是魏晋南北朝志怪小说中反复出现的审美意象。
Cavern fairyland is one of aesthetic images which often appear in the zhi-guai novels of the Wei, Jin, and South and North Dynasties.
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