新大陆摆脱了马尔萨斯主义的羁绊。 在当时,马尔萨斯理论即意味着只能通过降低生活水平实现人口的更快增长。
The New World removed Malthusian constraints, which, until then, had meant that higher population growth could be achieved only at the expense of lower living standards.
当下,正值马尔萨斯主义的忧虑卷土重来、人们为地球人口过盛将导致的后果忧心忡忡之时,生育率的下降实在令人瞠目,也多少令人感到些许欣慰。
At a time when Malthusian worries are resurgent and people fear the consequences for an overcrowded planet, the decline in fertility is surprising and somewhat reassuring.
马尔萨斯主义者们会对他们所担心的数字增长找到铁证:人口看起来和以往增长一样快,或者更快。
Malthusians will find killer evidence for their fear in the new Numbers: the population looks as if it is growing as fast as ever, or faster.
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