美国联邦最高法院审理著名的“马伯里诉麦迪逊案”的判决是该制确立的标志。

The judgment on the famous case of Marburye v. Madison, tried by the Federal Supreme Court of the u.

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虽然在“马伯里诉麦迪逊案”之后的54年中，被最高法院宣布立法违宪的情况仅再出现过一次，但是，自20世纪中期以来，最高法院承担起越来越积极的作用，在民权领域尤其如此。

Although it was 54 years before the Supreme Court declared another law unconstitutional, it has become increasingly active since the middle of the 20th Century, especially in the area of civil rights.

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