这些额外因素横跨上述区域，并且表现了功能性、质量和约束。

These additional elements cut across these areas described above, and they represent functionality, qualities, or constraints.

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另外，受家庭责任的时间限制的女性通常在这些额外因素上没有时间。

Moreover, women who might be time-constrained by family obligations don't always have the time for Extras.

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任何努力中的一个大的额外因素就是确定新的机遇或没有解决的问题，然后召集他们谈话。

One big Extra in any endeavor is to identify new opportunities or unsolved problems, and then convene conversations around them.

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All of this suggests then that the unpredictability of our death adds an extra negative element.

这一切表明,死亡的不可预见性,添加了额外的负面因素。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选