（ 2）颈横动脉 （ transverse cervical artery） ：起自甲 状颈干，分布于冈上、下肌，斜方肌和背阔肌等。
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颈椎支 - Ramus colli; Ramus cervicalis 颈横动脉 - Arteria transversa colli; Arteria transversa cervicis 颈横神经 - Nervus transversus colli; Nervus transversus cervicalis ..
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... arteria tibialis posterior 胫后动脉 arteria transversa cervicis 颈横动脉 arteria tympanica anterior 鼓室前动脉 ...
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... 胫后动脉 A. tibialis posterior 颈横动脉 A. transversa colli 面横动脉 A. transversa faciei ...
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·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
结果：颈横动脉浅支主要分支有肩胛冈支和斜方肌支。
Results:The spine scapular branch and trapezius muscle branch are two main branches of the superficial branch of the transverse carvial artery.
方法：对17例重度颈部瘢痕挛缩畸形患者全部采用颈横动脉颈段皮支岛状瓣修复。
Methods:Applying the insular skin flap of the cutaneous branch of cervical of transverse cervical artery to repair the severe cervical cicatricial contracture malformation in all 17 cases.
结论：在颈横动脉肩胛冈支和斜方肌支分支前结扎动脉干，可以斜方肌支—肩胛冈支为蒂设计肩胛冈骨瓣转位行枕颈融合的术式。
Conclusions: spine scapula flap transposition with trapezius muscle branch and spine scapula branch is an ideal surgical method in occipito cervical fusion.
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