...合理化的固执(Rationalization) 三、泛道德的约束(An assumption of morality) 四、负面的刻板印象(Negative stereotyping) 五、屈从的压力(Pressure to conform) 六、自我监督(Self-censorship) 七、团结一致的假象(An illusion of unanimity) 八...
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他们想起了一种正面的刻板印象,从而得到了鼓舞。
They're reminded of a positive stereotype that boosts their morale.
当受到批评时,我们会进行自我保护,并通过对他人施加负面的刻板印象来提升自己的自尊心。
We become defensive when criticized, and apply negative stereotypes to others to boost our own esteem.
另一方面,如果你让他们记下自己的性别,他们的表现会更差,因为这让他们想起了一个负面的刻板印象。
You ask them, on the other hand, to mark down their sex, they do worse because they're reminded of a negative stereotype.
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