流动负债和非流动资产之间并不匹配，因此一旦出现资金链的突然紧张，银行就变得弱不禁风。

This mismatch between liquid debt and illiquid assets makes Banks susceptible to sudden losses of funding.

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流动资本是他们的非现金流动资产和负债。当他们的收益增长迅速时，意味着他们在为这个行业食物链的其他部分提供资金，这样很容易耗尽现金。

When they grow rapidly in relation to revenues, it means you are financing other parts of the food chain in your industry and that's a great way to run out of cash.

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高收益和非流动性资产也是对冲基金之所爱，后者正成为资金管理业的后起之秀。

Both high yields and illiquid assets are also attractive to hedge funds, which have become the rising powers of the fund-management industry.

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