与中性刺激多次结合有效刺激而使有机体形成的条件反应。即是一种新的刺激引起已存在的反射反应。一种自动化的、非习得性的反应。

A type of learning in which a conditioned stimulus is paired with an unconditioned stimulus to elicit a reflex response or respondent behaviour - Also referred to as Pavlovian Conditioning.

youdao

本文在非宏观语言习得言语输入研究的基础上结合语言习得理论探讨了非宏观语言习得中非地道言语输入的质量问题。

This paper discusses the quality of non-native speech input on the basis of the study of non-macro language acquisition in combination with classic theories of language acquisition.

youdao

二语习得中的中介语是用来描述介于二语学习者母语与目的语之间一种非连续性的语言体系。

Interlanguage in Second language Acquisition is a discontinuous language system used to describe the language between mother tongue and target language.

youdao

We mean that his native language, not one that he's acquired subsequently, but the one that he learned as a child, was Greek, some version of the Greek language.

我们以他的母语为依据,即他们非后天习得的,而是从小所学的语言,即是希腊语的,或是一些希腊地区的方言的

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选