所以联储希望通过购买长期债券以降低长期利率。

So the Fed wants to push down longer-term rates by buying longer-term government bonds.

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美联储购买国库券旨在降低长期利率和提高未来的通胀预期。

By buying Treasury securities, the Fed aims to lower long-term interest rates and increase expectations of future inflation.

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美联储相信，就降低长期利率而言，前两轮资产购买行动起到了作用。

The Fed believes the earlier assets purchases worked, insofar as they lowered long-term interest rates.

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