文章深入讨论了软件问题的生命周期，指出软件问题的状态控制与变更追踪构成了软件问题管理的基础。

The life cycle of software problem is discussed in depth, the State control and change tracing of software problem providing the foundation for the management of software problem is presented.

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这可以通过将升级的一致性问题推给提供连续更新的生命周期环境的厂商来解决。

This can be addressed by pushing the upgrade consistency problem to a vendor that provides a continuously updated lifecycle environment.

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对每一个评估赋一个数值，这使得您可以跨越问题解决流程的生命周期来将每个元素同其他的进行比较。

Assign a numerical value to each of the evaluations, which allows you to compare each element to the others across the life cycle of the problem-solving process.

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