So these names, they don't really make any sense why they're called past s p and f, and it turns out that it comes from spectroscopy terms that are pre-quantum mechanics where, for example, this is called the sharp line, I think the principle, the diffuse, and the fundamental.
看到这些名字,你会发现,它们为什么叫s,p,f是没什么道理的,事实上,它们来源于,量子力学之前的光谱学中的术语,例如,它们分别叫做锐线,我认为是主线,漫射和基本。
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