为抵消这些额外的流通,中央银行向商业银行卖出有价证券从而遏制外汇储备的增加。
To offset this extra liquidity, the bank “sterilised” the increase in foreign reserves by selling securities to banks.
与此同时,西方银行还在大量发行诡计多端的所谓的有价证券,他们面临的持续损失,其规模之大在数年前是无法想象的。
Meanwhile, western Banks are still carrying a lot of dodgy so-called securities and face continuing losses on a scale unimaginable a couple of years ago.
逐日结算制度就是说银行必须每天通报对资产,如有价证券的评估,迫使他们使资产负债表透明化。
Mark to market is a system in which banks must declare the value of assets such as securities on a daily basis, forcing them to be transparent about their balance sheets.
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