钟惺(1574年—1624年), 明代文学家。字伯敬,号退谷,湖广竟陵(今湖北天门市)人。万历三十八年(1610)进士。曾任工部主事,万历四十四年(1616)与林古度登泰山。后官至福建提学佥事。不久辞官归乡,闭户读书,晚年入寺院。其为人严冷,不喜接俗客,由此得谢人事,研读史书。他与同里谭元春共选《唐诗归》和《古诗归》(见《诗归》),名扬一时,形成“竟陵派”,世称“钟谭”。
钟惺诗论的贡献在于“引古人精神以接后人之心目” ,探索了继承与借鉴的关系;
The contribution of his poetry-views lie in "citing the forefathers'spitit to the hearts of late generations".
再次,梳理钟惺的主要著述,分析其诗文选本的选文倾向和评文特点,并予以评价。
At last, his main writings is list systematically, the selection tendency and critiquing characteristic is analyzed and evaluated.
论文分为正文和附录两大部分,正文分为四章第一章钟惺的生平、文学活动和著述。
The thesis has been divided into two parts: body and appendix, there are four chapters in the body.
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