于是，皮特·梅尼霍德突变了酵母菌的基因组，用可以生产异丁醇的酶学途径的基因代替了那些控制乙醇发酵的基因。
So Peter Meinhold rewired the yeast genome, replacing genes that controlled ethanol fermentation with genes for a enzymatic pathway that would produce isobutanol.
酵母菌可以使啤酒的发酵过程得以启动。
Yeasts are used in the brewing process to initiate fermentation.
其中酒精发酵是酿造的主要阶段，是经由酵母菌的微生物作用，将葡萄中的糖转变为酒精的过程。
In which alcoholic fermentation is the main phase of brewing, is the role of microorganisms by the yeast, the grape sugar into alcohol in the process.
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