近红外光是介于可见光（VIS）和中红外光（MIR）之间的电磁波，按ASTM（美国试验和材料检测协会）定义是指波长在780～2526nm范围内的电磁波。
近红外光 NIR ; near infrared ; near-infrared light ; NEAR-IR
近红外光谱 NIR ; near infrared spectroscopy ; near infra-red spectrum ; near infrared spectra
近红外光谱仪 NIRS ; NEAR INFRARED SPECTROMETER ; near infrared spectroscopy ; Nicolet ANTARIS
近红外光及荧光 Red and NIR fluorescence applications
近红外光谱法 NIRS ; Near infrared spectroscopy ; Near Infrared Spectrophotometry ; Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy
近红外光谱技术 near infrared spectroscopy ; NIRS ; Near infrared ; near infrared reflectance spectroscopy
近红外光谱分析 near infrared spectroscopy ; NIRSA ; NIR ; Near Infrared Spectroscopy Analysis
近红外光谱分析技术 near infrared spectroscopy ; Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy ; NIRS
手持式近红外光谱仪 Thermo Scientific microPHAZIRTMRx
近红外光谱测定 NIRS
The study of using near-infrared light to non-invasively detect breast cancer has been a worldwide hot issue in the field of biomedical engineering.
近红外光无创伤检测乳腺癌的研究是国内外生物医学工程界研究的热点之一。
参考来源 - 手持式乳腺肿瘤检测仪的研制·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
上图是哈勃太空望远镜拍摄的近红外光图像。
The above image was taken in near-infrared light by the Hubble Space Telescope.
该系统还有一个紫外线台灯和能够产生近红外光的卤素灯。
The system is equipped with an ultraviolet lamp and a halogen lamp that produces near-infrared light.
最终，培养基中只剩下像蓝细菌这类能够利用近红外光进行光合作用的微生物存活下来。
Eventually, only microorganisms like cyanobacteria capable of photosynthesis using near-infrared light survived in the cultures.
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