该文研究建立了二级备用即非旋转备用，或称运行备用容量辅助服务市场中的可中断负荷以下简称IL招标数学模型。
In this paper some research work is done to set up a tender mathematic model of interrupted load (IL, for short) in the secondary reserve market.
为此本文对无功、备用容量支持、自动发电控制等运行费用进行量化分析和研究。
In this paper, the compensation cost of reactive power and spinning reserve supporting and automation generation control (AGC) is analyzed by economic measuring.
系统运行人员负责确定并购买所需的备用容量，再把相应的费用分摊给用户。
The system operator will determine the required reserve capacity and purchase it from the reserve suppliers.
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