...欧洲的历史被看做是从贡赋国家(tributestate)经过领地国家(domain state)和赋税国家(tax state)最终转变为财政国家(fiscal state)的过程。由此观之,不但不同历史阶段的各自特点能够突显,而且现代社会转型的历史逻辑也很明晰。
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国家财政支出 state financial expenditure
国家财政性教育经费支出 government spending on education
国家财政 [财政] national finance ; state revenue and expenditure ; state revenue and expenditur
国家财政贴息贷款 discount government loan
国家财政部 Ministry of Finance
国家财政包揽过多 The state finance takes on too much financial burden
国家财政预算 state budget ; state budget funding
国家财政危机 Fiscal crisis of the state
Fiscal state should be a good angle of view when public budgeting is discussed in the frame of State-Building.
把公共预算置于现代国家构建框架中加以研究,财政国家提供了一种很好的视角。
参考来源 - 现代国家构建中的公共预算——一种财政国家的视角·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
新财政史将欧洲的历史看做是从贡赋国家经过领地国家和赋税国家最终转变为财政国家的过程。
In new fiscal history, the histories of Europe are processes which start from tribute states, pass through domain states and tax states, go to fiscal states.
每个人都指望经济反弹来帮助缓解国家的财政问题。
Everyone is banking on an economic rebound to help ease the state's fiscal problems.
这次会议将有许多国家的财政部长出席。
The meeting will be attended by finance ministers from many countries.
The other threat is eonomic, and all the economic issues are tied in my judgement, to the same core problem which is the long-term fiscal challenge that this country faces.
另一个威胁是经济方面的,我认为所有的经济问题,都和一个核心的问题分不开,就是我们国家面临的,长期财政挑战。
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