认知理论和建构主义学习理论是提倡以学习者为中心，充分发挥学习者自主性的学习。
Both cognitive approach and constructivism theory focus on a learner-centered learning, which involves learners active and personal meaning construction.
建构主义学习理论强调以学生为认知主体，是知识意义的主动建构者，教师只对学生的意义建构起帮助和促进作用。
The learning theory of Constructivism emphasizes that the subject of cognition is the student who actively constructs the sense of knowledge and the teacher just helps and promotes the construction.
数学和数学学习的特点、认知的历史发生原理、建构主义学习理论等都为本研究提供了理论支持。
The characteristics of mathematics and mathematics study, the historical-genetic principle, constructivism provide the theory support for this research.
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