婴儿期失忆症的第三种可能的解释是，婴儿编码信息的方式与大一点的孩子及成年人获取信息的方式并不一致。

A third likely explanation for infantile amnesia involves incompatibilities between the ways in which infants encode information and the ways in which older children and adults retrieve it.

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沙克特解释说：“编码是一种特殊的方式，它能让你把注意力集中到一件事上，而这件事对你以后回忆起它有很大的影响。”

Encoding, Schacter explains, is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major impact on recalling it later.

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“人们倾向于把大脑当作是由许多颜色编码的晶体管组成的，”他解释道，“但它不仅仅是一个充满开关的聪明网络。”

"People tend to treat the brain as if it were made up of color-coded transistors," he explains, "but it's not simply a clever network of switches."

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