在谈论如何和为何这样之前，我应该解释心理学家关于智力的理解。

Before discussing how and why this might be, I ought to explain what psychologists mean by intelligence.

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例如，进化心理学正被文学学者用来解释小说中的主题和情节设计。

For example, evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the themes and plot devices in fiction.

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例如，进化心理学被文学学者用来解释小说中经久不衰的主题和情节设计。

For example, evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction.

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That you could explain human psychology without mental notions like desires and goals.

二，并不需要诸如欲望目标等概念,来解释人类的心理学现象。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

But these are important issues and these vary a lot from culture to culture and a good theory of psychology has to explain how these differences arise.

这些重要问题,在每个文化中都不一样,一个好的心理学理论必须能解释,这些差异是怎么产生的。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

But the general idea of Freud is actually been so successful both in the study of scientific psychology and in our interpretation of everyday life that, to some extent, freud's been a victim of his own success.

但弗洛伊德的理论,确实在科学心理学的研究,和日常生活的解释方面,获得了巨大的成功，以至于弗洛伊德多少有点，成了他自身成功的牺牲者。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选