燕麦是禾本科燕麦属（Avena）一年生草本植物，依种子带壳与否分皮燕麦和裸燕麦两大类型。世界各国多以种植皮燕麦为主，而我国则以种植裸燕麦为主。
文章详细信息 关键词： 新疆;;裸燕麦;;筛选;;评价 [gap=1037]Keywords: Xinjiang;naked oat;screen;evaluation
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At present,there are 2 977 accessions of oat germplasm documented,of which naked oat germplasm and covered oat germplasm are 1 699 and 1 127 accessions respectively. Over 1 400 accessions of oats are still out of inventory.
目前我国已编入目录的燕麦种质资源共计2 978份,其中裸燕麦1 699份,皮燕麦1 278份,野燕麦1份,还有1 400余份资源未编入目录。
参考来源 - 我国燕麦种质资源的收集和评价·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
通过正交试验筛选了裸燕麦蛋糕的最佳配方和工艺。
The optimal processing technologies and ingredients of naked oat powder cake have been screened through orthogonal design.
为四倍体大燕麦和六倍体裸燕麦杂交提供了细胞胚胎学证据。
Cytoembryological evidence was provided for crosses between Avena magna and Avena nuda.
实验结果表明：裸燕麦米与粳米的最佳比例为1：2时，得到的方便米饭光泽好，滑爽，有嚼劲且燕麦的香味浓郁，米饭颜色均一。
Test result shows, the best proportion of naked oats and japonica is 1:2, then convenient oats rice has good luster, very smooth, chewy, concentrated oats flavor and color uniformity.
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