结论：获得的差异表达片段为进一步克隆甲状腺癌相关基因及功能研究奠定了良好的基础。

Conclusions: the differentially expressed fragments establish a favorable foundation for cloning genes related to thyroid carcinoma and continuing with their functional studies.

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其中差异表达片段C15、A45、D22、D73和E94在植物与害虫相互作用相关分子机制研究中首次被发现。

The fragments of C15, A45, D22, D73 and E94 were firstly found in the studies of molecular mechanism of plant-insect interaction, up to day.

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结论只表达目的基因的抗原结构域，可以缩短表达片段的长度，有利于获得可溶性目的蛋白，并且具有良好的血清学反应的特异性。

The antigen regions of the aimed gene were selected to be expressed, which could benefit the expression of soluble fusion proteins, and the speciality of serological reaction is satisfied.

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Out of all the genes that are on the human genome which fraction is this particular cell using, which fraction is it expressing determines what proteins are present in the cell, determines what work or what activities the cell can engage in.

人类基因组全部基因中的,特定细胞所表达的基因片段,细胞表达的是哪段基因,决定了细胞中存在什么样的蛋白,决定了细胞会有什么样的功能,或者参与何种生命活动

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The other thing that it does is that when a virus is inside these cells making its proteins, some of those proteins get processed or digested into small fragments that are themselves antigens.

HC的另一项作用是,当病毒在细胞内表达蛋白时,一些蛋白被加工,或者,分解成小片段而成为抗原

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选