...效的 探讨 (一)取效的涵义 取效(Perlocution) 词来自干奥斯汀(Austin)的 行事行为理论(Theory of the Illocutionary act),旨在 研究在多大程度上说话即做事。
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传统言语行为理论认为,以言行事这一行为受条件规则的制约,并总结出一套言语行为的构成规则。
Traditional speech act theory claims that speech ACTS are governed by a set of constitutive rules, which are called felicity conditions of speech ACTS.
本文通过追溯奥斯汀言语行为理论的渊源,对比分析现有的各种汉译版本,建议以“叙事行为、行事行为、成事行为”作为标准化的汉译版本。
This article attempts to propose the unified and standardized Chinese versions through examining Austin's speech act theory and discriminating the existing various Chinese versions.
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