血液中葡萄糖含量过高会造成神经和血管的损伤。
High levels of glucose in the blood damage nerves and blood vessels.
肠道和胰腺中也分别存在着受体，这些受体能够检测血液中葡萄糖的含量和释放胰岛素。
The receptors are also found in the gut and pancreas, where they help monitor levels of glucose in the blood and release insulin.
降低他们的血液中葡萄糖的含量，这对于降低心脏病的风险是很重要的。
This lowers their blood glucose levels, which is important in lowering the risk of heart disease.
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