它们以未知的方式影响蛋白质的转运、细胞信号转导以及心肌新陈代谢。
These ubiquitin ligases affect protein turnover, cell signaling responses, and cardiac metabolism in unsuspected ways.
信号识别颗粒（SRP）在真核细胞中如何定向和转运蛋白质是非常清楚和统一的。
How proteins are targeted and translocated mediated by signal recognition particle (SRP) in eukaryotic cell is very clear and uniform.
这些球状的蛋白质中最为重要的是一个相对较小的叫做脂质转运蛋白1，还有一种较大的叫做Z23，它们比洗发水里的表面活性剂离子化程度要小并且也少得多。
Those globular proteins, most importantly a relatively small one called lipid transfer protein 1 and a larger one called Z23, are less ionizable and less plentiful than the surfactants in shampoo.
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