横跨细胞膜的分子(通常是蛋白质),接受细胞外信号并传导入细胞内。
A molecule (usually a protein) that spans a cell membrane and "receives" extracellular signals and transmits them into the cell.
研究人员在白鼠上实验,追踪叫做细胞活素类的细胞信号传导蛋白的脑部水平(它受ssris的刺激),发现消炎药削弱了这些蛋白质的活动。
In experiments on mice, researchers tracked brain levels of cell-signaling protein molecules called cytokines, which are boosted by SSRIs, and found they were counteracted by anti-inflammatory drugs.
这些基因参与了不同的代谢过程,包括磷吸收和转运、信号传导、蛋白质合成和降解、碳水化合物代谢和胁迫反应。
The known genes are involved in different metabolic processes, including phosphate uptake and transport, signal transduction, protein synthesis and degradation, carbon metabolism and stress response.
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