菌管是大型真菌的子实层体的一种。子实层体是长在菌盖下面产生子实层的部分，有的呈褶状，叫作菌褶；有的呈管状，叫作菌管。
结果大白栓菌担子果一年生，无柄， 菌盖半圆形，菌管蜂窝状，菌肉多为白色。
ResultsTrametes lactinea (Berk. )Pat. belongs to annual basidiocarp, no handles, semicircular pileus, honeycombed mediostratum, many of the white context.
采用扫描电子显微镜观察人工栽培桑黄子实体的显微形态及其结构，如菌管、子实层、担孢子、锥形刚毛及离散菌丝结构等。
The micro-morphology of log-cultivated Phellinus igniarius, hymenium , basidiospore, conical seta and the discrete structure of mycelia were observed under scanning electron microscope.
方法：制备白色念珠菌芽管特异性抗体，采用IEDA对临床病人血清中的相应抗原进行检测。
Methods: Germ tube specific antibody of Candida albicans was prepared and used to detect corresponding antigen in serum of patients by IEDA.
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