这种限制可以减少在动物及人类身上的一些慢性疾病的发病因素，扩展老鼠，鱼，苍蝇，蠕虫和酵母的生命期。
Such restriction has been shown to reduce risk factors for several chronic diseases in animals and humans and to increase life span in rats, mice, fish, flies, worms and yeast.
科学家们在实验室里已经延长了苍蝇、蠕虫和老鼠的寿命。
Scientists have already extended the life of flies, worms and mice in laboratories.
虽然这个研究揭示了在苍蝇、老鼠、人类和植物对蓝光的反应是一样的，但是黄素类物质的减少对生物节律的作用却不同。
While this research reveals a similarity in the responses of flies, mice, humans, and plants to blue light, the decrease in flavins affects circadian rhythms differently.
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