而威尔逊同时也指出，自我认知可以延展到影象以及自我预期方面，比如回想过往的自我感应熏染，和展望我们未来的感应熏染。
However, Wilson notes that self-knowledge can be broadened to include memory, like recalling how we felt in the past, and prospection, predicting how we will feel in the future.
你如果预期失败，就会失败。这是一种自我应验的预测。
If you expect to fail, you will fail. It's a self-fulfilling prophecy.
了解过去的自己以及预期的自己与了解现在的自己，对研究自我认知来说是同等重要的。
Knowing who we were and who we will be are as important to self-knowledge as knowing who we are in the present.
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