... venae labyrinthi 迷路静脉 venae lumbales 腰静脉 venae maxillares 上颌静脉 ...
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下腰椎侧前方静脉的解剖及其在腹腔镜腰椎手术中的临床意义-作者：陆声, 徐永清, 钟世镇, 丁自海, 徐达传, 候东升,-《云南省康复医学会四届一次学术大会云南省康复医学会四届一次学术大会论文汇编》-2005 事项. 方法:对15具腰椎尸体标本两侧观察腰升静脉(Ascendinglumbarvein,ALV)和髂腰静脉(Iliolumbarvein,ILV)走行、变异及其与周围组织的关系. 结果:腰升静脉和髂腰静脉在每具尸体标本中均存在,有两个静脉分干和共
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方法:对15具腰椎尸体标本两侧观察腰升静脉(Ascendinglumbarvein,ALV)和髂腰静脉(Iliolumbarvein,ILV)走行、变异及其与周围组织的关系.
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传统概念的腰升静脉并不存在，有关腰静脉的传统描述与实际出入较大。
The ascending lumbar vein was not existent, the concept about lumbar veins was not positive.
左腰升静脉存在于47.5%的标本中，位置较恒定，但起点、外径以及形态均有较大的变异；
The left ascending lumbar vein was present in 47.5% of the specimens, its location was relative-ly invariable, but it had a marked variability in its origination, diameter and morphology.
七十年代，科学家们又开始经腰升或股静脉对椎管内的静脉丛造影，用于腰椎间盘突出症的诊断。
Neuroradiologic studies in 1960s and 70s demonstrate the vertebral venous system by catheterization of the ascending lumbar vein and femoral vein, to diagnose the herniated lumbar intervertebral disc.
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