患有早期乳腺癌的女性正常是采用外科手术切除肿块。有时候也行腋窝淋巴结清扫。
Women with early stage breast cancer are normally treated with surgery to remove the lump. Sometimes lymph notes in the armpit are also removed.
超重的妇女在进行腋窝淋巴结清扫后更容易产生淋巴水肿。
Overweight women who undergo axillary lymph node dissection are more likely to develop lymphedema.
因为腋窝前哨淋巴结活检的假阴性率低，故对前哨淋巴结阴性的病人可以不做进一步腋窝淋巴结清扫。
Because the low false negative rate of SLN biopsy, the technique allows axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) avoided if the SLN is negative.
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