脂肪动员是指储存在脂肪细胞中的脂肪,被脂肪酶逐步水解为游离脂酸(FFA)及甘油并释放入血液,被其他组织氧化利用的过程。在禁食、饥饿或交感神经兴奋时,肾上腺素、去甲肾上腺素和胰高血糖素分泌增加,激活脂肪酶,促进脂肪动员。
脂肪甘油三酯脂肪酶(ATGL)是近年来研究发现的启动脂肪动员的又一关键脂肪酶。
Recent studies showed that adipose triacylglyceride lipase (ATGL) functioned as an additional key enzyme for adipose lipid mobilization.
研究者目前已经证明草药萃取物有效地抑制新脂肪细胞的形成,刺激成熟脂肪细胞中脂肪动员。
Researchers have now shown that an extract of the herbal brew effectively inhibits the generation of new adipocytes and stimulates fat mobilization from mature fat cells.
近年来,在对脂肪动员、运动中脂肪利用及其影响因素、运动对脂肪代谢的影响等方面的研究中取得了一些进展,特就此进行综述。
And there are many researches about fat mobilization, fat utilization, its influence factors during exercise and the effects of exercise on fat metabolism.
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