对于这一严重的反常,普朗克寻求某种解决办法,在这一过程中,他不得不引入“能量量子”(energy quanta)的概念。利用量子假说,理论和实验之间一个完美的相符就获得了。
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象在箱中粒子那样,边界条件迫使我们使能量量子化。
As in the particle in a box, it is the boundary conditions that force us to quantize the energy.
We didn't just need that n, not just the principle quantum number that we needed to discuss the energy, but we also need to talk about l and m, as we did in our clicker question up here.
我们不仅需要n,不仅要这个可以,决定能量的主量子数,还需要m和l,就像我们做这道题这样。
- The same place is that energy is a function of these four quantum numbers.
它就是这个结论,能量是这四个量子数的机能显示。
When we talked about binding energy, we just had one quantum number.
当我们说到能量时,我们只要一个量子数。
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